STREET FOOD VENDING IN “ROLLING MANILA!”
Photo courtesy by Intramuros Administration.
A design thinking collaboration between Inteligencias Colectivas, Intramuros
Administration , Design Center of the Philippines paves way for a sustainable
transformation of food carts and stalls in Intramuros
      Photo courtesy of Intramuros Administration.
Food carts and stalls in Intramuros are about  to get  redesigned as “Rolling Manila!” beginning 
November 15, paving the way for a research on street food peddling in the historical Walled City 
and  the  subsequent  improvement  of  these  street  food  stalls  using  sustainable  designs  made 
possible  through  the  ACERCA  Program  of  the  Spanish  Agency  for  International  Development 
Cooperation  (AECID)  and  in  collaboration  with  the  Intramuros  Administration  and  the  Design 
Center of the Philippines.
In  the heart of Manila, Intramuros is one of  the nerve centers of  the Philippines.  The weight of 
history that it carries and the cultural points of interest that it shelters within its walls coexist with 
the influx of both local and foreign tourists, a growing commercial activity, the presence of public 
institutions, private businesses and universities, the proximity of the gigantic port of the megacity and the desire to turn itself into a true hub for promoting the creative and cultural sectors of the 
country.
Intramuros is all of this and much more.  Its urban space is filled with hawkers’ stalls that define a 
distinctive  style  of  settling  the  street.  The  vendors  whether  or  not  officially  registered  as  such, 
represent a unique collective composed mainly of women (69%) with years of experience (50 to 60 
years of age) that manages a homey modus vivendi, more often stationary than itinerant.  Despite 
being a living treasure of the other side of Manila, the real one or the one that is not mentioned in 
tourist guides,- like in other capitals in the world – belittled.
Aware  of  the  importance  of  socially  accommodating  this  collective  of  itinerant  vendors  and  the 
possibility of contributing  to it  through cultural cooperation initiatives,  the Spanish Cooperation, 
through the ACERCA Program of AECID, has enthusiastically welcome the “Rolling Manila” project 
of ZOOHAUS, which for two weeks will design strategies that will demonstrate the human heritage 
of the network physically improving the food carts to make them more attractive and effective as 
well as making them more visible for visitors to get acquainted with them. 
The  project  recommends  a  process  of  enhancement  of  the  vendors  in  Intramuros  as  human 
heritage, working with  them  in  terms  of  how  to  include  them  in  the  tourism  context as well as 
promoting the local culture through people and what they know to do.
ZOOHAUS is set to collaborate with the Intramuros Administration (IA) and the Design Center of 
the  Philippines for  the  “Rolling Manila”  project  to  support  IA  and  Design  Center’s  joint  goal  of 
developing  a  creative  cluster  in  Intramuros.  The  active  partnership  between  the  three  agencies 
explores Intramuros as a laboratory for creating design strategies that will effectively work for the 
upliftment of the Filipino street food vendors collective as well as reflecting a gastronomic culture 
that is distinctively Filipino. Moreover,  the vision of  the creative collaboration is in line with  the 
development plans for the Philippine creative economy.
Intramuros Administration will make available to Zoohaus all the means at its disposal in order to 
carry  out  a  thorough  research  on  the  practical  needs  of  the  itinerant  vendors,  such  as  location 
mapping of the street vendors within Intramuros, and engagement of the street food vendors into 
the project. 
TYPICAL DESIGNS OF FOOD CARTS
Seeing how  the project necessitates a design  research process, Design Center of  the Philippines
prepared  curated  food  and  design  tours  around  Manila  to  provide  Zoohaus  an  immersion  to 
Intramuros and its history, Philippine  street food culture, and  the design and built environment. 
Also  part  of  the  design  research  process are interaction and visits  to  tricycle manufacturers and 
Sarao  factory  for a deeper understanding of  the city’s landscape and  transportation system; and 
visits to Divisoria, Tondo, Quiapo, and Recto for sourcing of possible materials for the redesigned 
food carts.
Design  Center  also  tapped  cultural  heritage  conservation  expert  Associate  Professor  Eric 
Zerrudo to  discuss  the  significance  of  Cultural  Heritage  mapping  as  a  tool  in  recognizing, 
understanding, and planning the future use of Intramuros cultural assets; and Chef Claude Tayag 
to share an overview of the Filipino gastronomic culture.
At the same time, the tours around Manila allows Zoohaus to see the food carts the vendors built 
themselves  in  its  natural,  dynamic  environment,  which  will  provide  information  on  the  very 
context  in  which  they  are  set,  and  lends  the  design  process  the  necessary  context.  Unraveling 
these  devices,  “Rolling Manila!”  will  allow  the  discovery  of  some  aspects  of  the  socio-economic 
reality of this area in Manila, its industry and resources, the form of settling the public space of the 
city and other elements.
ZOOHAUS  will  share  their  techniques  and  expertise  with  designers  from  the  Design  Center  to 
improve and modernize these stalls on wheels using designs and objects that may increase their 
effectiveness and enhance its attractiveness to visitors. 
 A prototype of redesigned carts
The  prototyping  of  the  redesigned  carts and  stalls will also  be done  in  partnership with Escuela 
Taller de Filipinas and student observers from the Lyceum of the Philippines University.  At the end 
of the project, a map will be developed to further put in context the food culture and assets within 
the walls of Intramuros and a new experiential dimension.
The public display and conference on the redesigned carts and stalls will be on 29 November 2017 
at 10:00 AM in Plaza Sto. Tomas, Intramuros.              
ZOOHAUS 
ZOOHAUS is a platform  for networking  that came into being in 2007, combining  the interests of 
different agents linked to the fields of architecture and urban planning.  Since 2009, ZOOHAUS has 
set  up INTELIGENCIAS  COLECTIVAS, an  open  online  platform and a  free  of  charge  database  that 
collects skills classified as related to traditional construction and urban practice.  The research as 
well as the design and construction work of INTELIGENCIAS COLECTIVAS is always carried out with 
local agents through workshops and construction of prototypes.
ZOOHAUS  has been  awarded  in  several  competitions,  placing  second  and  receiving  a  secondary 
award  in  EUROPAN  IX,  aside  from  garnering  the  first  prize  in  URBANACCIÓN  organized  by  the 
foundation La Casa Encendida in Madrid as well as the Arquia/Próxima Award in 2013.  It was also 
a finalist in the XII Spanish Architecture Biennial, selected by the VIII Ibero-american Architecture 
and  Urban  Planning  Biennial.    ZOOHAUS  has  also  received  the  Karl  Brunner  Prize  in  the  urban 
planning design category during  the XXIII Architecture Biennial in Colombia,  the VIII Architecture 
Biennial in the Caribbean and the XI Architecture Biennial in the Dominican Republic.  In 2013 and 
2014, ZOOHAUS  formed part of  the project and exhibit “Uneven Growth: Tactical Urbanisms  for 
Expanding  Megacities",  curated  by  Pedro  Gadanho  at  the  MoMa  in  New  York  and  at  MAK  in 
Vienna.
DESIGN CENTER OF THE PHILIPPINES 
The Design Center of the Philippines is the leading agency committed to cultivating a culture that 
thrives  in  creativity,  value  creation,  and  innovation.  The  enhanced  role  of  the  Design  for  the 
creative  economy  is  the  fruit  of  the  Philippine  Design  Competitive  Act  of  2013  (also  known 
as Republic Act 10557). Its mandate is to promote design to:
● Improve  the  creative  branding and  competitiveness  of  quality Filipino  products  in 
the global market.
● Create  value  for  Filipino  products  through  strategic  development  and  sustainable 
economic growth. ● Enhance quality of life through innovation
The  Design  Center  teams  up  with  the  Intramuros.
Administration  in  various  projects  aimed  at 
reviving the Walled City of Intramuros, and developing it into a creative hub, where its historical, 
cultural, and relatively young human assets are leveraged on for urban development. Aside from 
Rolling Manila, Design Center and IA worked  hand in  hand in  staging  open  houses,  design  talks, design  tours,  design  competitions,  workshops,  art  installations,  and  other  activities  aimed  at 
enriching everyone’s creative sensibilities. 
 INTRAMUROS ADMINISTRATION 
Under  its  mandate,  the  Intramuros  Administration  is  committed  to  the  orderly  restoration  and 
development the Walled City of Intramuros as a monument to the Hispanic period of our history. 
As  a  highly  regarded  cultural  landmark,  Intramuros  is  an  icon  of  Filipino  heritage  and  national 
consciousness  that  calls  for  the  preservation and enhancement  of its  historical value. In view  of 
the  agency’s  restoration  and  redevelopment  programs  for  Intramuros,  the  Intramuros 
Administration engages in projects and activities, and forges strategic partnerships that ensure its 
inclusive and sustainable development.
The ACERCA Program of AECID 
A  training  program  of  AECID  for  development  in  the  cultural  sector,  the  ACERCA  Program  was 
created in 2005 to implement the First Line of Action in Culture and Development: Training Human 
Capital in  the Cultural Sector.  Its main objective is  the enhancement of  the  skills of partners of 
Spanish  Cooperation  in  all  cultural  fields.    One  of  the  main  lines  of  action  is  the  training  and 
capacity-building  of  cultural  players  and  managers  from  public  and  private  institutions  to 
contribute to the improvement in the promotion of culture of partner countries.  It is also directed 
towards  facilitating  the  meeting  of  experts  and  professionals  with  a  view  to  establishing 
cooperation mechanisms, regional strategies and the creation of networks.  ACERCA likewise seeks 
to  reinforce  institutions  and  consolidate  state  policies  on  culture  through  the  development  of 
specific training programs at the request of counterpart institutions.
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